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Western Civilization II / Unit 9   WC2 0801 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Why Europe? The Anchor's Answer Is Energy, Not Culture

Captions available

The idea

Why did Europe dominate the nineteenth century? The anchor rejects the cultural answer and the racist one as self-serving and inaccurate. Its answer is energy: near-exclusive access to fossil fuels for about a century, which built the factories, steamships, telegraphs and calories that won the late century's contests.

In practice

Dominance lasted under a century.

Where people slip

The thesis is the anchor's, attributed.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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