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Western Civilization II / Unit 4   WC2 0326 worked example, 60 to 90 seconds

Sequencing the Commercial Wars, 1602 to 1783

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The idea

The exam hands you the century's wars out of order and asks which came first. The method is three fixed points: the Dutch company's founding in sixteen-oh-two, Utrecht in seventeen thirteen, and the Treaty of Paris in seventeen sixty-three. Everything else falls between or after them.

In practice

Place six events. The Navigation Acts: sixteen fifty-one, after the company and before the first Dutch war of sixteen fifty-two. New Amsterdam becomes New York: sixteen sixty-four, inside the Dutch wars. Frederick takes Silesia: seventeen forty, after Utrecht and before the Seven Years' War of seventeen fifty-six. Plassey: seventeen fifty-seven, the war's second year. The Declaration of Independence: seventeen seventy-six, after Paris. French entry into the American war: seventeen seventy-eight, two years later. The order reads company, Acts, Dutch wars, New York, Utrecht, Silesia, Seven Years' War, Plassey, Paris, independence, French entry.

Where people slip

Two of these rest on the witness alone: Silesia and the Austrian Succession, which the anchor never names. The company's founding year is the anchor's. The order holds whichever source you cite.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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