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Western Civilization I / Unit 1   WC1 0005 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Jericho and Çatal Höyük: Towns Before Cities

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The idea

Jericho was settled by about eight thousand B.C.E. and Çatal Höyük in Anatolia by about seventy-five hundred. Çatal Höyük's graves already show rich and poor, and its obsidian tools traveled hundreds of miles in trade.

In practice

Specialized manufacture and long-distance trade from the dawn of settlement.

Where people slip

These towns predate the great Mesopotamian cities by more than four thousand years. Change was slow.

Your place on the trail

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