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Western Civilization I / Unit 3   WC1 0226 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Peloponnesian War, 431 to 404

Captions available

The idea

Sparta's Peloponnesian League, with Corinth and Thebes, feared Athens. War came in four thirty-one: Sparta supreme on land, Athens at sea, supplied through its walls by ship. For decades Athens lived under near-siege while its fleet raided.

In practice

Long walls to the harbor; later a Spartan garrison in sight of Athens.

Where people slip

Neither side could reach the other's strength. Stalemate, then error.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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