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Western Civilization I / Unit 3   WC1 0216 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Cyrus Cylinder: Two Claims to Kingship

Captions available

The idea

The Cyrus Cylinder, a clay record of Babylon's capture, grounds Persian kingship on two principles: descent from great kings, and the favor of the gods. Cyrus presents himself as Marduk's chosen, the Mesopotamian ensi under a new name.

In practice

Later kings put Ahura Mazda in Marduk's place.

Where people slip

The cylinder is a king's claim, propaganda in the neutral sense. Video 0233 reads it.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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