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Sociology / Unit 10   Soc 1827 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Ethnocentric Bias in Measuring Modernization

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The idea

Modernization is typically measured against core-nation tech sophistication, an ethnocentric bias assuming peripheral societies should resemble the core.

In practice

Judging a nation's progress by how closely its infrastructure resembles a core nation's overlooks whether that reflects the judged society's own goals.

Where people slip

This process (ch. 21.3) differs from Soc 0872's modernization theory of global inequality; the bias doesn't mean modernization never benefits any society.

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