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Social Sciences and History / Unit 5   SSH 0426 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Crusades as Interaction

Captions available

The idea

The Seljuks pushed back the Fatimids, the only Shia caliphate, and shattered Byzantium, whose emperors looked west. The Crusades signaled papal influence and stimulated trade, the Italian city-states, and contact across Afro-Eurasia; Outremer held four states.

In practice

Berger's Manzikert, ten seventy-one, the defeat behind the appeal.

Where people slip

The anchor's failures: massacre of innocents, betrayal of Christians, war for political ends.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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