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Social Sciences and History / Unit 3   SSH 0221 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Expansion, Citizenship, and the Punic Wars

Captions available

The idea

Rome led the Latin League, beat it in three thirty-eight BCE, and offered the defeated citizenship without the vote for loyalty and troops. Wars were annual and deliberately terrifying, as Polybius noted. From two sixty-four, the Punic Wars broke Carthage.

In practice

Greece taken in the same decades.

Where people slip

Every victory added soldiers. The citizenship precedent, more than any battle, built the empire.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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