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Social Sciences and History / Unit 15   SSH 1414 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Four Components and Their Movers

Captions available

The idea

Aggregate demand sums consumption, investment, government spending and net exports. Consumption moves with income, taxes, expectations and wealth. Investment moves with expected profitability: expected growth, technology, input prices, tax incentives and interest rates. Politics sets G; net exports follow relative growth and prices.

In practice

Disposable income: after taxes.

Where people slip

This glossary's real GDP, actually sold, yields to unit 14's.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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