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Social Sciences and History / Unit 14   SSH 1331 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Runs, Insurance, Supervision, Last Resort

Captions available

The idea

A bank run is depositors racing to withdraw on rumors of negative net worth. Three defenses: deposit insurance, the FDIC guaranteeing deposits to two hundred fifty thousand dollars; bank supervision by four agencies; and the central bank as lender of last resort.

In practice

Many banks failing together can deepen a recession.

Where people slip

The insurance limit is a current statutory figure.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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