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Social Sciences and History / Unit 14   SSH 1310 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Peak, Recession, Trough, Depression

Captions available

The idea

Real GDP has risen dramatically over the long term, but unevenly; the speeding and slowing is the business cycle. A recession is a significant decline in national output; a depression an especially lengthy and deep one. Recessions begin at the peak and end at the trough.

In practice

Peak, down, trough, up.

Where people slip

Unit 08's two-quarter rule is that anchor's.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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