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Psychology / Unit 4   Psych 0468 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Grouping in a Crowd Photograph

Captions available

The idea

In a crowd photograph, figure-ground and proximity determine which people are perceived as a group and which as background.

In practice

Four people standing slightly apart from a dense mass read as a separate group.

Where people slip

Here proximity and similarity conflict, and proximity wins because the spacing difference is large.

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