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Psychology / Unit 11   Psych 1252 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Hostile and Instrumental Aggression

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The idea

Hostile aggression is driven by anger and aims at harm itself; instrumental aggression is a means to some other goal.

In practice

A retaliatory strike is hostile; a robbery's threat is instrumental.

Where people slip

A single act can carry both motives. The distinction is about the aim, and aims can be mixed.

Your place on the trail

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