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Principles of Microeconomics / Unit 12   MIC 1115 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Common Resources and the Tragedy of the Commons

Captions available

The idea

A common resource is nonexcludable and rival. Each user takes while it pays, ignoring the loss to others, so the resource is overused. Hardin named it the tragedy of the commons in nineteen sixty-eight.

In practice

Anyone with a mask can take a conch; mine is not yours.

Where people slip

Economists read it as a property-rights problem: no owner, so nobody with reason to conserve.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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