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Principles of Macroeconomics / Unit 11   MAC 1012 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Required and Excess Reserves

Captions available

The idea

Reserves are funds a bank holds rather than lends. Required reserves are what a rule obliges it to hold; excess reserves are anything above that. Together they are total reserves.

In practice

A bank holding exactly its requirement is described as loaned up.

Where people slip

Excess reserves are the only funds a bank can lend, not the whole new deposit.

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