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Philosophy / Unit 7   Philosophy 0298 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Golden Mean

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The idea

The golden mean: each virtue sits between two vices—excess and deficiency—located by practical wisdom, not by a formula.

In practice

Courage lies between recklessness and cowardice; generosity between waste and stinginess. The midpoint moves with the situation.

Where people slip

The mean is not moderation in all things—there is no right amount of murder. Some acts have no mean.

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