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Philosophy / Unit 5   Philosophy 0187 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Numerical and Qualitative Identity

Captions available

The idea

Numerical identity means being one and the same thing; qualitative identity means exact similarity. Personal identity asks about the first, not the second.

In practice

Identical twins are qualitatively alike but numerically two. Yesterday's you and today's you are numerically one, however much you changed.

Where people slip

Conflating the two wrecks every puzzle ahead—"an identical copy" is never automatically you.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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