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Philosophy / Unit 1   Philosophy 0013 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Mozi and Impartial Care

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The idea

Mozi argued against family-first ethics: care should extend impartially, to strangers as to kin, and practices should be judged by their benefit.

In practice

Mohists tested customs against one question—does this benefit the people? Lavish funerals, they argued, failed the test.

Where people slip

This is a live ancient debate: Confucians answered that genuine love begins at home and radiates outward.

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