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Human Growth and Development / Unit 4   HGD 0463 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Rothbart's Three Dimensions

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The idea

Mary Rothbart described three dimensions of temperament: surgency, or extraversion; negative affectivity, or distress; and effortful control, the ability to restrain impulses.

In practice

A low-surgency, high-control toddler happily absorbed in a puzzle for twenty minutes.

Where people slip

The dimensions combine: high surgency with high negative affectivity makes a child prone to anger.

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