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History of the United States II / Unit 2   USH2 0182 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Dawes Act

Captions available

The idea

The Dawes Act of February eighth, eighteen eighty-seven, divided reservations into individual allotments, a quarter section to each head of a family.

In practice

An eighth of a section to each single person over eighteen, held in trust for twenty-five years.

Where people slip

After allotment, the land left over was sold to White settlers. Citizenship came with full title.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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