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History of the United States I / Unit 16   USH1 2265 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Freedmen's Bureau

Captions available

The idea

Congress created the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands in March eighteen sixty-five, approved by Lincoln for one year only.

In practice

Freed people seeking land, financial security, education and political participation.

Where people slip

Congress renewed the charter in eighteen sixty-six and Johnson vetoed the re-chartering, still insisting that restoration was already complete.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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