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Chemistry / Unit 4   Chem 0675 short lesson, about 20 seconds

State Function

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The idea

A state function is a property whose value depends only on a system's current state, not the path taken to reach it.

In practice

A hiker's elevation on a mountain is identical whether the trail taken was direct or roundabout, unlike distance walked.

Where people slip

Heat and work each depend on the path taken, so neither alone is a state function, unlike their combined internal-energy change.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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