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Chemistry / Unit 12   Chem 2535 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Twin: Nuclear Fission

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The idea

Nuclear fission splits a large nucleus into smaller, more stable fragments, releasing energy since those fragments sit higher on the binding-energy curve.

In practice

A uranium-235 nucleus absorbing a neutron splits into fragments like barium and krypton, plus neutrons and energy.

Where people slip

Fission is favorable only for nuclei heavier than the curve's peak near mass 56 — logic reverses for light nuclei, hence its twin.

Your place on the trail

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