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Biology / Unit 5   Bio 0991 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Random Fertilization as a Source of Genetic Variation

Captions available

The idea

Random fertilization combines one of many possible gametes from each parent, multiplying the genetic variation crossing over and independent assortment already produced.

In practice

Two parents each capable of over eight million distinct gametes can produce a zygote drawn from over seventy trillion combinations.

Where people slip

Random fertilization multiplies variation meiosis already generated — it is not itself a meiotic event.

Your place on the trail

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