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Biology / Unit 11   Bio 2545 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Transpiration and Stomatal Regulation

Captions available

The idea

Transpiration, water vapor loss at the leaf surface, drives xylem sap ascent but is regulated by guard cells opening and closing the stomata.

In practice

Guard cells close stomata under water stress, cutting transpiration loss but also blocking carbon dioxide needed for photosynthesis.

Where people slip

Up to 90 percent of water a root absorbs exits through transpiration — most absorbed water never becomes plant tissue.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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