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Biology / Unit 10   Bio 2293 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Cartilaginous versus Bony Fishes

Captions available

The idea

Cartilaginous fishes, such as sharks, build their skeleton from cartilage; bony fishes, the more diverse group, build theirs from bone.

In practice

A ray's flexible cartilage skeleton contrasts with a tuna's rigid bony skeleton, including the buoyancy-control swim bladder many bony fishes use.

Where people slip

Cartilage is not an unfinished form of bone — cartilaginous fish retain it as a stable adult material.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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