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Biology / Unit 10   Bio 2291 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Jawless versus Jawed Fishes

Captions available

The idea

Jawless fishes, such as lampreys, lack hinged jaws and feed by suction or rasping; jawed fishes evolved hinged jaws from modified gill-arch structures.

In practice

A lamprey's round, rasping mouth contrasts with a shark's hinged jaw, which opens feeding strategies no jawless lineage has.

Where people slip

Jawless fishes are not juvenile or incomplete jawed fishes — they are an early-diverging vertebrate lineage in their own right.

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