Skip to main content

Fiscal and Monetary Policy

This video presents the same text shown beside it, spoken and on screen. It adds nothing the text does not say.

State

Fiscal policy is taxing and spending, set by Congress and the president; monetary policy is the management of interest rates, set by the Federal Reserve.

Show

A tax cut is fiscal; a rate change is monetary — different tools, different hands.

Watch for

The Federal Reserve's independence means elected officials do not set the rates.