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ACT Preparation / Unit 8   ACT 0705 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Sum Times Difference

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The idea

A sum times the difference of the same two terms gives the difference of their squares: (a + b)(a − b) = a² − b². The middle terms cancel.

In practice

(x + 7)(x − 7) = x² − 49; (3y + 2)(3y − 2) = 9y² − 4.

Where people slip

The two terms must match exactly; (x + 7)(x − 6) does not qualify.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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