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Western Civilization I / Unit 5   WC1 0414 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Languages and Citizenship in a Hellenistic City

Captions available

The idea

Greek served state and elite, in the common dialect the witness names koine; Aramaic carried trade; local tongues stayed local, and kings rarely learned them. Citizenship became an elite mark holdable in several cities, no longer the polis's basic currency.

In practice

Koine spread as the lingua franca of the Hellenistic world.

Where people slip

Koine is witness-supplied. The anchor describes the language layers without the word.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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