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Western Civilization I / Unit 17   WC1 1619 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Natural Philosophy: Describing a Universe Already Known

Captions available

The idea

For a thousand years Europeans explained nature by Aristotle and the ancients plus Christian scholarship. Science was natural philosophy, cataloguing without explaining beyond authority, because, the anchor says, everyone already knew how the world worked from myth, the ancients and the Bible.

In practice

To describe the truth, not discover it, the anchor's frame.

Where people slip

Humanism started the change: ancient authors disagreed with each other.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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