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Principles of Microeconomics / Unit 15   MIC 1411 short lesson, about 20 seconds

How Firms Raise Financial Capital

Captions available

The idea

Four sources: early investors, reinvested profits, borrowing by bank loan or bond, and stock. A firm is paid for stock only when it issues it; later trades pass between investors. Shareholders earn dividends and capital gains and elect the board.

In practice

A bond: an amount borrowed, an interest rate, a repayment date.

Where people slip

A share bought from another investor pays the firm nothing.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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