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Principles of Microeconomics / Unit 2   MIC 0128 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Consumer Surplus

Captions available

The idea

Consumer surplus is the gap between what a buyer would have paid and the price paid, summed over every unit: the area below the demand curve and above the price.

In practice

A buyer willing to pay ninety who pays eighty gains ten dollars.

Where people slip

The marginal buyer, willing to pay exactly the price, gains nothing; surplus belongs to buyers who would have paid more.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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