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Principles of Macroeconomics / Unit 5   MAC 0419 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Full Employment and Potential GDP

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The idea

At the natural rate the economy is at full employment and real GDP equals potential GDP. Above the natural rate output is below potential; below it, output is above potential.

In practice

Full employment therefore includes people who are unemployed.

Where people slip

Output above potential can only last a while, which is why the natural rate anchors the models in units eight and nine.

Your place on the trail

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