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Principles of Macroeconomics / Unit 13   MAC 1219 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Two Ways a Central Bank Moves the Rate

Captions available

The idea

A central bank has two levers. Monetary policy, since lower rates weaken a currency and higher rates strengthen it. Or direct intervention, selling its own currency or spending reserves to buy it.

In practice

Buying its own currency requires foreign reserves, and reserves run out.

Where people slip

Using monetary policy on the rate means not using it on inflation or recession.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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