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History of the United States II / Unit 1   USH2 0017 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Tenure of Office Act

Captions available

The idea

Congress passed the Tenure of Office Act in March eighteen sixty-seven, over Johnson's veto, requiring Senate approval before a president removed certain officeholders.

In practice

Secretary of War Edwin Stanton, a Lincoln appointee and an ally of the Radicals.

Where people slip

In August eighteen sixty-seven, with Congress in recess, Johnson suspended Stanton. The Senate reinstated him, and Johnson then fired him outright.

Your place on the trail

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