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History of the United States I / Unit 15   USH1 2154 short lesson, about 20 seconds

African American Soldiers

Captions available

The idea

Union forces used contrabands for manual labour in eighteen sixty-one and sixty-two, and enlisted African American men only after the Proclamation.

In practice

Over one hundred and ninety thousand serving by the war's end in eighteen sixty-five.

Where people slip

About eighty-five percent were formerly enslaved, fighting for universal liberation. The Fifty-Fourth Massachusetts fought at Fort Wagner, South Carolina.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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