History of the United States I / Unit 14 USH1 1994 short lesson, about 20 seconds
Why a Cane and Not a Duel
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The idea
Given Butler's age, Brooks sought satisfaction on his behalf, and the choice of weapon carried a meaning that a modern reader will miss.
In practice
A duel offered only between gentlemen, and a caning administered to an inferior.
Where people slip
By choosing a caning, Brooks signalled that Sumner was not a gentleman. Southerners sent hundreds of replacement canes, and Massachusetts re-elected Sumner.
Your place on the trail
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Builds on
Unlocks
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