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History of the United States I / Unit 9   USH1 1243 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Excluded from the Clubs

Captions available

The idea

The inheriting elite excluded men like Cooper from their social clubs, so the manufacturers built institutions of their own.

In practice

The Providence Association of Mechanics and Manufacturers of seventeen eighty-nine, promoting industrial arts and education as a pathway to economic success.

Where people slip

Wealth did not buy entry. The distinction being defended was origin, not money.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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