Ethics and Values / Unit 5 Ethics 212 short lesson, about 20 seconds
Merely as a Means
Captions available
The idea
Treating a person merely as a means bypasses her consent through deception or coercion; ordinary use — labor, trade, help — keeps consent in the loop.
In practice
A campaign hires canvassers at the agreed wage — use with consent. A cult recruits them with lies — the "merely," exactly.
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