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English Literature / Unit 1   ENL 0026 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The Petrarchan Sonnet

Captions available

The idea

A sonnet is a fourteen-line poem, usually in iambic pentameter. The Petrarchan or Italian sonnet divides into an octave rhymed abbaabba and a sestet, often cdecde or cdcdcd. The octave sets out a situation; the sestet answers it. Wyatt brought the form into English.

In practice

Eight lines, then six.

Where people slip

The sestet's scheme varies; the octave's does not.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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