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Educational Psychology / Unit 7   EDP 0607 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Innate and Cognitive Theories

Captions available

The idea

Theories of motivation fall into two broad groups: innate theories, including instinct, drive, arousal, behavioral and Maslow's, and cognitive theories, including interest, attribution, expectancy-value and self-efficacy.

In practice

Hunger driving a student to the cafeteria fits an innate theory; a student's belief that effort pays off fits a cognitive one.

Where people slip

Self-determination theory bridges the groups, combining needs with cognition.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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