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Chemistry / Unit 5   Chem 0834 short lesson, about 20 seconds

The s Orbital Shape

Captions available

The idea

Every s orbital, l = 0, has a spherical probability region centered on the nucleus, the simplest shape at every shell.

In practice

The 1s orbital is a single sphere; the 2s orbital is a larger sphere with an internal node.

Where people slip

A larger n's s orbital is not merely a bigger sphere — it gains internal nodes as n increases.

Your place on the trail

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