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Chemistry / Unit 12   Chem 2375 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Multiple Oxidation States Peak Mid-First-Series

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The idea

Across the first transition series, oxidation-state count rises toward the middle and falls toward the ends, as later members retain more stable d electrons.

In practice

Manganese, near the middle, shows oxidation states from 2+ through 7+, more than scandium or copper at the ends.

Where people slip

"Transition metal" does not mean one fixed oxidation state — this variability is the group's defining signature.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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