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Chemistry / Unit 2   Chem 0181 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Dalton's Atomic Theory

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The idea

Dalton's 1807 atomic theory holds that matter is made of indivisible atoms, each element's atoms identical in mass and unchanged by reactions.

In practice

Copper keeps its atomic identity through every chemical change, so heating it alone never produces a different, simpler substance.

Where people slip

Dalton called atoms indivisible; later discoveries added subatomic particles without discarding his other four postulates.

Your place on the trail

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