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Biology / Unit 14   Bio 3641 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Trophic Levels and Food Chains

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The idea

A trophic level groups organisms by feeding position: producers occupy the first level, primary consumers the second, successive levels each consuming the level below.

In practice

Grass is the producer level, a grasshopper eating grass the primary consumer, a bird eating the grasshopper the secondary consumer.

Where people slip

One organism can occupy different trophic levels — an omnivore eating plants and animals spans more than one.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

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