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Biology / Unit 13   Bio 3081 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Hydrostatic Skeleton Mechanism

Captions available

The idea

A hydrostatic skeleton supports a soft body using fluid held under pressure inside a body cavity, against which surrounding muscles contract to change shape and move.

In practice

An earthworm shortens and lengthens segments by contracting circular and longitudinal muscles against its fluid-filled coelom.

Where people slip

A hydrostatic skeleton needs no rigid material at all — the fluid itself does the resisting.

Your place on the trail

Every lesson rests on earlier ones and opens later ones. Tap any to jump.

Builds on

  • Nothing. This is a starting point.

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