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Biology / Unit 10   Bio 2217 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Diploblastic versus Triploblastic Body Plans

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The idea

A diploblastic animal forms two germ layers, ectoderm and endoderm; a triploblastic animal forms three, adding mesoderm between them.

In practice

A jellyfish is diploblastic, lacking mesoderm-derived organs; an earthworm is triploblastic, with mesoderm-derived muscle and internal organs.

Where people slip

Mesoderm's presence, not general body size, is what separates diploblastic from triploblastic lineages — some triploblastic animals are smaller than some diploblastic ones.

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