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Biology / Unit 10   Bio 2173 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Bryophyte Diversity: Liverworts, Mosses, and Hornworts

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The idea

Bryophytes divide into three lineages — liverworts, mosses, and hornworts — distinguished by gametophyte shape, spore-capsule structure, and presence of true leaves.

In practice

A hornwort's sporophyte grows as a long, tapering horn, unlike a liverwort's flattened, lobed thallus or a leafy moss stem.

Where people slip

These lineages are not necessarily closest relatives — grouping them as "bryophytes" reflects shared nonvascular traits, not settled ancestry.

Your place on the trail

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