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Biology / Unit 9   Bio 1951 short lesson, about 20 seconds

Archaeal Cell Walls

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The idea

Archaeal cell walls never contain peptidoglycan, building walls from pseudopeptidoglycan, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, or protein alone, depending on the species.

In practice

Pseudopeptidoglycan resembles peptidoglycan in structure but uses different sugars, making it resistant to enzymes that break down true peptidoglycan.

Where people slip

The presence or absence of peptidoglycan, not wall thickness, is the defining structural line between bacterial and archaeal cell walls.

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